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HOW FAST CAN I DRIVE SDA RK

The driver shall drive the vehicle at a speed not exceeding the established limit, taking into account the intensity of traffic, the features and condition of the vehicle and cargo, road and meteorological conditions, in particular, visibility in the direction of travel.

Permitted speed on highways:
– on the I-a category — 140 km/h;
– on the I-b category — 110 km/h;
– on roads of categories II and III, the permissible speed is 100 km/h (unless there are other restrictions).
And in the areas where repair work is being carried out, signs are installed according to the warrant for the right to carry out work. You can get acquainted with the traffic regulations (10. speed of movement) in detail here.


What is the difference between a white sign of a locality and a blue one?

Beginning of a built-up area
White background
This sign is placed when the section of road on which the car is moving coincides with the location of a city, village or settlement and passes practically through their center or the busiest part. Thus, moving in the paved direction, the motorist, passing the sign, must begin to comply with all established traffic rules that apply here. (traffic lights, markings, crossings)
Beginning of a built-up area
Blue background
This situation indicates that the route of the car does not pass through the settlement itself, but only through the most remote part of it. Thus, the presence of such a pointer only tells you exactly where the driver is now. In other words, it is not necessary to slow down and start following the traffic rules established for populated areas.
If similar signs are used on motorways, their color changes to green.

That the speed limit is only affected by the white background. If it is colored (blue or green), then it only indicates the name of the city, village or village passing by and does not require any speed reduction.


Vehicle braking distance and pedestrian visibility zone at night

Braking distance – this is the distance that the car will cover from the moment when the brakes are fully applied to the moment when it stops completely.

Pedestrian visibility zone at night – it is one of the most important aspects of road safety. It determines how far a pedestrian can be seen by the driver of the car and takes into account the lighting on the road, the pedestrian’s clothing and the condition of the road surface.

Also an important aspect is the stopping distance of the car. It depends on the speed at which the car is moving, the condition of the road and the condition of the vehicle.

You should always remember that the basic rule on the road is to be careful and careful. If each participant adheres to this principle, the pedestrian visibility zone and the stopping path of the car will not be so critical for road safety.



8. Ranks of employees of the MIA RK and their corresponding shoulder straps

In order to introduce a unified system of ranks in the internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Kazakhstan, to establish the following special ranks for ordinary and commanding officers of the police and other services and divisions of internal affairs bodies:
The shoulder straps and chevrons of the new pattern.

1. Private personnel
«Private police»
Shoulder straps without signs. The term is 3 months, the next rank is junior police sergeant
2. Associate commanding personnel
«Police Junior Sergeant»
There are two stripes across the shoulder strap. The term is 1 year further…
«Police Sergeant»
There are three stripes across the shoulder strap. The term is 2 years further…
«Police Senior Sergeant»
There is one stripe across the shoulder strap. The term is 3 years further…
«Police Color Sergeant»
There is one wide stripe across the shoulder strap. The deadline is … further…
3. Secondary commanding personnel
«Police Junior Lieutenant»
One asterisk is located in the center of the shoulder strap. The term is 1 year further…
«Police Lieutenant»
Two stars across the shoulder strap. The term is 2 years further…
«Police Senior Lieutenant»
Three stars of the shoulder strap: two across and one along. The term is 3 years further…
«Police Captain»
Four stars of the shoulder strap: two across and two along. The term is 4 years further…
4. Senior commanding personnel
«Police Major»
One asterisk is located in the center of the shoulder strap. The term is 5 years further…
«Police Half Colonel»
Two stars across the shoulder strap. The term is 5 years further…
«Police Colonel»
Three stars of the shoulder strap: Two stars across and one along. The deadline is … further…
5. Superior commanding personnel
«Major General»
One star in the center of the shoulder strap.
«Lieutenant General»
Two stars along the shoulder strap.
«Colonel General»
Three stars along the shoulder strap.
Patch (chevron)
«Chevron of employees»




The shoulder straps and chevrons of the old pattern.

1. Private personnel
«Private police»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
2. Associate commanding personnel
«Police Junior Sergeant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Sergeant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Senior Sergeant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Color Sergeant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
3. Secondary commanding personnel
«Police Junior Lieutenant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Lieutenant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Senior Lieutenant»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Captain»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
4. Senior commanding personnel
«Police Major»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Half Colonel»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
«Police Colonel»
Casual uniform
Dress uniform
Summer dress uniform
5. Superior commanding personnel
«Major General»
Casual uniform
Summer dress uniform
Dress uniform
«Lieutenant General»
Casual uniform
Summer dress uniform
Dress uniform
«Colonel General»
Casual uniform
Summer dress uniform
Dress uniform
Patches (chevrons)
«Chevrons of employees»
Casual uniform
Summer dress uniform
Dress uniform
Field form




7. What should be in the car: traffic regulations and important things that should be in the car

For safety reasons, the driver must equip the car with essential equipment. These include a fire extinguisher, a first aid kit, an emergency stop sign and a reflective vest. You also need to have the appropriate documents with you. Next, you will learn what you need to carry with you in the car, what are the requirements for items and what penalties are imposed for the lack of the necessary equipment.

What should be in the car according to traffic regulations

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2

3

4

5

6

Minimum set

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7

8

9

Basic set

10

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12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Recommended set

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25

26

27

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6. How to calculate transport tax and pay tax online

1. How to calculate the transport tax?

To do this, it is enough on the Committee’s portal www.kgd.gov.kz find a Calculator and enter data about the tax period, the type and volume of the vehicle engine.

The electronic service itself will calculate the amount of tax due.
The calculator is located on the main screen of the portal, in the section “Electronic services”, it is easy to find.

«In accordance with the amendments introduced this year, the tax on vehicles of individuals must be paid no later than April 1, 2021» the press service of the Committee noted.

In this regard, the algorithm for calculating vehicle tax penalties has also been revised.


2. How to pay the transport tax in the mobile app Kaspi.kz ?

In the mobile app Kaspi.kz you can pay the transport tax without commission.

To do this, go to the «Public Services» service, select «Taxes» → «Transport and property tax» and click «Check». If taxes are accrued, a list will open with information about them: type and amount of tax. Then select the payment method and confirm the payment.

After that, you will receive a payment receipt and can go to the «History» tab. Here in the mobile app Kaspi.kz the receipt can be sent using any program installed on your smartphone.


3. How to pay in advance the transport tax for the current year (or debts of previous years) in the mobile application Kaspi.kz ?

In the mobile app Kaspi.kz you can pay the transport tax without commission.

To do this, go to the «Public Services» service, select «Taxes» → «Tax for individuals. or legal entities by details» and a list will open with information about them: fill in the fields and the amount of tax. Then select the payment method and confirm the payment.

After that, you will receive a payment receipt and can go to the «History» tab. Here in the mobile app Kaspi.kz the receipt can be sent using any program installed on your smartphone.


4. In an alternative situation, it will be possible to calculate and pay through the free mobile application E-Salyq-Azamat



7. INDEX SIGNS

Index signs (the color of the sign is blue, the shape is square, rectangular)

К 01«The point (place) of eating»

It is placed on the doors of eating rooms, buffets, canteens, household rooms and other places where eating is allowed

К 02«Drinking water»

It is installed on the doors of household premises and in the locations of taps with water suitable for drinking and household needs (toilets, showers, food points, etc.)

К 03«Smoking area»

It is used to designate a smoking area at public facilities




6. SIGNS OF MEDICAL AND SANITARY SIGNIFICANCE

Signs of medical and sanitary significance (the color of the sign is green, the shape is square, rectangular)

И 2-01«First aid kit»

On the walls, doors of rooms to indicate the locations of first aid kits

И 2-02«Means of removal (evacuation) of the affected»

On the doors and walls of premises in the places of placement of means of removal (evacuation) of the affected

И 2-03«Point of reception of hygienic procedures (showers)»

On the doors and walls of rooms in the locations of showers, etc.

И 2-04«Point of reception of hygienic procedures (showers)»

On the doors and walls of the premises at the locations of the eye treatment point

И 2-05«Medical office»

On the doors of medical offices

И 2-06«Telephone number of communication with the medical center (emergency medical service)»

In places where phones are installed




5. EVACUATION SIGNS

Evacuation signs (the color of the sign is green, the shape is square, rectangular)

И 01«Exit here (left-hand)»

Above the doors (or on the doors) of the evacuation exits that open from the left side. On the walls of the premises together with a guide arrow to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit. Must coincide with the direction of movement to the evacuation exit

И 02«Exit here (right-hand)»

Above the doors (or on the doors) of the evacuation exits that open from the right side. On the walls of the premises together with a guide arrow to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit

И 03«Guide arrow»

Use only together with other evacuation signs to indicate the direction of movement

И 04«Guide arrow at an angle of 45°»

Use only together with other evacuation signs to indicate the direction of movement

И 05«The direction to the evacuation exit is to the right»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit

И 06«Direction to the evacuation exit to the left»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit

И 07«The direction to the evacuation exit is up to the right»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit on an inclined plane

И 08«Direction to the evacuation exit to the left up»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit on an inclined plane

И 09«The direction to the evacuation exit is down to the right»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit on an inclined plane

И 10«Direction to the evacuation exit to the left down»

On the walls of the premises to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit on an inclined plane

И 11«Emergency exit door indicator (right-hand)»

Above the doors of the evacuation exits

И 12«Emergency exit door indicator (left-hand)»

Above the doors of the evacuation exits

И 13«The direction to the evacuation exit is straight»

Above the aisles, openings, in rooms of a large area. Placed on the upper level or suspended from the ceiling

И 14«The direction to the evacuation exit is straight»

Above the aisles, openings, in rooms of a large area. Placed on the upper level or suspended from the ceiling

И 15«Direction to the evacuation exit down the stairs»

On stairwells and walls adjacent to a flight of stairs

И 16«Direction to the evacuation exit down the stairs»

On stairwells and walls adjacent to a flight of stairs

И 17«Direction to the evacuation exit up the stairs»

On stairwells and walls adjacent to a flight of stairs

И 18

«Direction to the evacuation exit up the stairs»

On stairwells and walls adjacent to a flight of stairs

И 19«For access, open here»

On doors, walls of rooms and in other places where it is necessary to open a certain structure to access the room or exit, for example, to break a glass panel, etc.

И 20«Open with a movement from yourself»

On the doors of the premises to indicate the direction of opening the doors

И 21«Open the movement on yourself»

On the doors of the premises to indicate the direction of opening the doors

И 22«To open, slide»

On the doors of premises to indicate actions for opening sliding doors

И 23«Point (place) collection»

On doors, walls of premises and in other places to indicate pre-determined points (places) gathering people in the event of a fire, accident or other emergency

И 24«Exit pointer»

Above the evacuation exit doors or as part of combined safety signs to indicate the direction of movement to the evacuation exit

И 25«Emergency exit indicator»

Above the emergency exit doors




4. FIRE SAFETY SIGNS

Fire safety signs (the color of the sign is red, the shape is square)

Ж 01«Guide arrow»

Use only together with other fire safety signs to indicate the direction of movement to the location (placement) of fire protection equipment

Ж 02«Guide arrow at an angle of 45°»

Use only together with other fire safety signs to indicate the direction of movement to the location (placement) of fire protection equipment

Ж 03«Fire crane»

At the locations of the fire crane kit with a fire hose and barrel

Ж 04«Fire escape»

In the locations of the fire escape

Ж 05«Fire extinguisher»

In the places where the fire extinguisher is placed

Ж 06«Telephone for use in case of fire (including a direct telephone with fire protection)»

In the locations of the phone, which can be used to call the fire department

Ж 07«Location of several fire protection equipment»

In places of simultaneous location (placement) of several means of fire protection

Ж 08«Fire water source»

At the locations of a fire reservoir or pier for fire trucks

Ж 09«Fire dry pipe riser»

In the locations of the fire dry-pipe riser

Ж 10«Fire hydrant»

At the locations of underground fire hydrants. The sign must have numbers indicating the distance from the sign to the hydrant in meters

Ж 11«The button for switching on fire automation installations (systems)»

In places of manual start-up of fire alarm systems, fire extinguishing and (or) smoke protection systems. In the places (points) of the fire alarm signal

Ж 12«Sound fire alarm system»

At the locations of the sound annunciator or together with the sign J10 “Button for switching on installations (systems) of fire automation”




3. PRESCRIPTIVE SIGNS

Prescriptive signs (the color of the sign is blue, the shape is round)

Е 01«Work with safety glasses»

In workplaces and areas where visual protection is required

Е 02«Work in a protective helmet (helmet)»

In workplaces and areas where head protection is required

Е 03«Work with protective headphones»

In workplaces and areas with high noise levels

Е 04«Work in personal respiratory protection equipment»

In workplaces and areas where respiratory protection is required

Е 05«Work in protective shoes»

At workplaces and areas where it is necessary to use personal protective equipment

Е 06«Work with protective gloves»

In workplaces and work areas where protection of hands from exposure to harmful or aggressive environments is required, protection against possible electric shock

Е 07«Work in protective clothing»

At workplaces and areas where it is necessary to use personal protective equipment

Е 08«Work in a protective shield»

In workplaces and areas where protection of the face and organs of vision is necessary

Е 09«Work in a safety (safety) belt»

In workplaces and areas where the use of safety belts is required for safe operation

Е 10«The passage is here»

In territories and areas where passage is allowed

Е 11«General prescriptive sign (other prescriptions)»

The sign must be applied together with an explanatory inscription on an additional safety sign

Е 12«Go over the aboveground crossing»

On the sites and territories where aboveground crossings are installed

Е 13«Disconnect the plug»

At workplaces and equipment where disconnection from the power grid is required when setting up or stopping electrical equipment and in other cases

Е 14«Disable before work»

At workplaces and equipment during repair or commissioning

Е 15«Smoking here»

It is used to designate a smoking area at production facilities




2. WARNING SIGNS

Warning signs (the color of the sign is yellow, the shape is triangular)

Д 01«Fire hazard. Flammable substances»

Use it to draw attention to rooms with flammable substances. On entrance doors, cabinet doors, containers, etc.

Д 02«Explosive»

Use it to draw attention to explosive substances, as well as to rooms and areas. On entrance doors, walls of rooms, cabinet doors, etc.

Д 03«Dangerous. Toxic substances»

In places of storage, isolation, production and use of toxic substances

Д 04«Dangerous. Caustic and corrosive substances»

In places of storage, isolation, production and use of caustic and corrosive substances

Д 05«Dangerous. Radioactive substances or ionizing radiation»

On the doors of rooms, cabinet doors and in other places where radioactive substances are located and used or there is ionizing radiation. It is allowed to use the radiation hazard sign according to GOST 17925

Д 06«Dangerous. Possible cargo drop»

Near hazardous areas where lifting and transport equipment is used, on construction sites, sites, workshops, workshops, etc.

Д 07«Attention. Forklift truck»

In the premises and areas where loading and unloading operations are carried out

Д 08«Danger of electric shock»

On poles of power transmission lines, electrical equipment and appliances, doors of power panels, on electrical panels and cabinets, as well as on fences of live parts of equipment, mechanisms, devices

Д 09«Attention. Danger (other hazards)»

Use it to draw attention to other types of hazards not designated by this standard. The sign must be used together with an additional safety sign with an explanatory inscription

Д 10«Dangerous. Laser radiation»

On the doors of premises, equipment, appliances and other places where there is laser radiation

Д 11«Fire hazard. Oxidizer»

On the doors of rooms, cabinet doors to attract attention to the presence of an oxidizer

Д 12«Attention. Electromagnetic field»

On the doors of premises, equipment, appliances and other places where electromagnetic fields operate

Д 13«Attention. Magnetic field»

On the doors of premises, equipment, appliances and other places where magnetic fields operate

Д 14«Carefully. An inconspicuous obstacle»

In places where there are subtle obstacles that you can stumble over

Д 15«Carefully. The possibility of falling from a height»

Before entering dangerous areas and in places where it is possible to fall from a height

Д 16«Carefully. Biological hazard (Infectious substances)»

In places of storage, production or use of biological substances harmful to health

Д 17«Carefully. Cold»

On the doors of refrigerators and freezers, compressor units and other refrigerating appliances

Д 18

«Carefully. Allergic (irritating) substances harmful to health»

In places of storage, production or use of allergic (irritating) substances harmful to health

Д 19«Gas cylinder»

On gas cylinders, warehouses and areas of storage and use of compressed or liquefied gases. Cylinder color: black or white, selected according to GOST 19433

Д 20«Caution, Battery packs»

In the premises and areas of manufacture, storage and use of batteries

Д 21«Carefully. Cutting shafts»

On work sites and equipment with unprotected cutting shafts, for example, on woodworking, road or agricultural equipment

Д 22«Attention. Danger of pressure»

On the doors of turnstiles and barriers

Д 23«Carefully. Tipping is possible»

On roads, ramps, warehouses, areas where overturning of intra-factory transport is possible

Д 24«Attention. Automatic activation (start-up) of equipment»

At workplaces, equipment or individual equipment units with automatic activation

Д 25«Carefully. Hot surface»

In workplaces and equipment with heated surfaces

Д 26«Carefully. Possible injury to the hands»

On equipment, equipment components, covers and doors, where it is possible to get a hand injury

Д 27«Carefully. Slippery»

On the territory and areas where there are slippery places

Д 28«Carefully. Possible tightening between rotating elements»

In workplaces and equipment with rotating elements, for example, in roller mills

Д 29«Carefully. Narrowing of the passage (passage)»

In territories, sites, workshops and warehouses where there are narrowing of the passage (passage) or there are protruding structures that make it difficult to pass (passage)




Traffic Laws

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